M48.51XS
ICD-10-CMCollapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, occipito-atlanto-axial region, sequela of fracture
This code signifies a collapsed vertebra in the occipito-atlanto-axial region (C0-C2) that is a long-term complication or residual effect of a previously sustained fracture. It indicates a chronic structural change rather than an acute injury. The collapse is not attributable to other specific conditions like osteoporosis or tumor.
Apply this code when documentation clearly states a collapsed vertebra in the upper cervical spine (C0-C2) as a sequela of a healed or past fracture. This code is appropriate for follow-up care, chronic pain management, or evaluation of long-term neurological deficits directly resulting from the vertebral collapse post-fracture. Documentation should specify the region and the causal link to a prior fracture.
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