Benign neoplasm of spinal cord

This code identifies a non-cancerous growth originating within or on the spinal cord. These benign tumors can compress the spinal cord or nerve roots, leading to neurological symptoms such as pain, weakness, numbness, or loss of function in the limbs or torso. The specific symptoms depend on the tumor's location and size.

Assign this code when documentation clearly indicates a benign neoplasm of the spinal cord, confirmed by imaging (e.g., MRI) and/or biopsy. This diagnosis is typically made after neurological evaluation and diagnostic imaging to differentiate from malignant tumors or other spinal conditions.

• Ensure the documentation specifies "benign" to differentiate from malignant or uncertain behavior neoplasms.
• Always code any associated neurological deficits or symptoms separately, as they are manifestations of the tumor.
• Review operative reports and pathology findings carefully to confirm the benign nature and specific location within the spinal cord.