M51.A4
ICD-10-CMIntervertebral annulus fibrosus defect, small, lumbosacral region
This code describes a minor tear or disruption in the outer fibrous ring (annulus fibrosus) of an intervertebral disc specifically located in the lumbosacral spine. This defect is characterized as "small," indicating a limited extent of the tear. It often contributes to low back pain and can be a precursor to or associated with disc herniation.
Use this code when diagnostic imaging (e.g., MRI) or surgical findings confirm a small defect in the annulus fibrosus of a lumbosacral intervertebral disc. Documentation should explicitly state the presence of an annular defect and specify its small size and lumbosacral location. This code is appropriate when the defect is the primary diagnosis or a significant contributing factor to the patient's symptoms.
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