Retarded development following protein-calorie malnutrition

This code signifies a diagnosis of developmental delays or impaired growth that is a direct consequence of a history of protein-calorie malnutrition. It indicates that the nutritional deficiency has led to lasting effects on the patient's physical and/or cognitive development. This can manifest as stunted growth, intellectual disability, or other developmental milestones not being met.

Use this code when documentation clearly links a patient's current developmental retardation to a past or chronic state of protein-calorie malnutrition. This is applicable for children or adults exhibiting long-term sequelae of severe nutritional deprivation. Supporting documentation would include a history of malnutrition, growth charts showing faltering growth, and developmental assessments confirming delays.

• Always sequence this code after the specific type of protein-calorie malnutrition (e.g., Kwashiorkor, Marasmus) if it is still active or the primary reason for the encounter.
• Do not use this code for developmental delays from other causes; ensure the documentation explicitly states the link to malnutrition.
• Consider additional codes for specific manifestations of the developmental retardation (e.g., intellectual disabilities, specific learning disorders) if documented.